Drug-loaded exosomes have been extensively employed in the treatment of numerous illnesses. Exosomes carrying the anti-inflammatory small molecule curcumin have been demonstrated in a study to shield mice's brains from lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation. Curcumin's solubility was enhanced, its circulation time was extended, its drug therapy action was conserved, and its brain delivery was enhanced by its inclusion into exosomes. Tumor exosomes with anti-tumor medications can successfully guarantee that the medications retain their original properties and encourage drug delivery to the intended tumor tissue during tumor treatment. Exosomes also function as exogenous siRNA carriers, which are employed in the therapy of cancer. According to a study, recipient cancer cells experienced significant reproductive cell death as a result of exosomes loaded with siRNA targeting RAD51.
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